Average Revenue Per User (ARPU)
ARPU or Average Revenue Per User is a key metric used to measure how much revenue a business generates, on average, from each of its customers.
Here's a breakdown:
Average: The total revenue is divided by the number of customers.
Revenue: This refers to all the sales income your business generates.
Per User: This considers each individual customer.
ARPU essentially tells you how much money you typically earn from a single customer. It's a valuable tool for understanding customer value, pricing strategies, and overall sales performance.
How to calculate average revenue per user (ARPU)?
Calculating ARPU is a straightforward process that involves dividing your total revenue by the number of users over a specific time period. Here's the formula:
ARPU = Total Revenue / Number of Users
Here's what each part of the formula means:
Total Revenue: This represents all the sales income your business generates within the chosen timeframe (month, quarter, year).
Number of Users: This refers to the total number of customers you have during that same timeframe. It can include both paying and non-paying users, depending on your specific needs.
For example:
Imagine a company generates $10,000 in revenue in a month and has 100 users.
Their ARPU would be:
ARPU = $10,000 / 100 users = $100 per user This indicates that the company earns an average of $100 from each user in that particular month.
Some things to keep in mind:
ARPU is typically calculated on a monthly basis, but you can adjust the time frame depending on your business cycle.
There's a related metric called ARPPU (Average Revenue Per Paying User) that only considers paying users. This can be useful for subscription-based businesses.
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